Armstrong v Times Newspapers Ltd & Ors [2005] EWCA Civ 1007 (29 July 2005)
The Court of Appeal held that the judge erred in striking out the qualified privilege (Reynolds) defence and limiting the particulars of justification without a trial. The defendants were entitled to have their defence tested at trial, with all pleaded facts assumed true, and the summary judgment procedure was not appropriate given the complexity and factual disputes. The appeal was allowed, reinstating the qualified privilege defence and certain particulars of justification.
- Citation
- [2005] EWCA Civ 1007
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: Lance Armstrong; Defendant/appellant: Times Newspapers Ltd; Defendant/appellant: David Walsh; Defendant/appellant: Alan English
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 29 July 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal (libel) / Appeal From Case Management Order (queen's Bench Division)
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; cross-appeal dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Qualified Privilege, Reynolds Defence, Summary Judgment, Striking Out Pleadings, Justification in Defamation, Public Interest Journalism
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Lance Armstrong
Claimant/respondent
Times Newspapers Ltd
Defendant/appellant
David Walsh
Defendant/appellant
Alan English
Defendant/appellant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal (libel) / Appeal From Case Management Order (queen's Bench Division)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defence of qualified privilege (Reynolds defence) should be struck out pre-trial
- 2 Whether the defendants' particulars of justification should be limited
- 3 Whether the claimant is entitled to summary judgment on the qualified privilege defence
Ratio Decidendi
The Court of Appeal held that the judge erred in striking out the qualified privilege (Reynolds) defence and limiting the particulars of justification without a trial. The defendants were entitled to have their defence tested at trial, with all pleaded facts assumed true, and the summary judgment procedure was not appropriate given the complexity and factual disputes. The appeal was allowed, reinstating the qualified privilege defence and certain particulars of justification.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; cross-appeal dismissed.
Orders
- Defendants' qualified privilege (Reynolds) defence reinstated.
- Certain particulars of justification restored to the pleadings.
Full Case Text
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