Flood v Times Newspapers Ltd
Publication of the details of unsubstantiated allegations under police investigation, without reasonable steps to verify their truth, does not attract Reynolds qualified privilege. The public interest in reporting the fact of an investigation does not extend to unchecked details. Continued publication after exoneration is not responsible journalism and loses any privilege.
- Parties
- Claimant/appellant: DS Gary Flood; Defendant/respondent: Times Newspapers Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 13 July 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal (libel) / Appeal From High Court Preliminary Ruling on Qualified Privilege
- Outcome
- Appeal by Times Newspapers Ltd dismissed; cross-appeal by DS Flood allowed.
- Legal Topics
- Qualified Privilege, Reynolds Defence, Responsible Journalism, Freedom of Expression, Right to Reputation, Public Interest, Repetition Rule
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
DS Gary Flood
Claimant/appellant
Times Newspapers Ltd
Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal (libel) / Appeal From High Court Preliminary Ruling on Qualified Privilege
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether publication of detailed allegations under police investigation attracts Reynolds qualified privilege
- 2 Whether continued publication on website after exoneration is protected by privilege
- 3 Whether responsible journalism requirements were met for the allegations published
Ratio Decidendi
Publication of the details of unsubstantiated allegations under police investigation, without reasonable steps to verify their truth, does not attract Reynolds qualified privilege. The public interest in reporting the fact of an investigation does not extend to unchecked details. Continued publication after exoneration is not responsible journalism and loses any privilege.
Court Disposition
Appeal by Times Newspapers Ltd dismissed; cross-appeal by DS Flood allowed.
Orders
- Reynolds qualified privilege does not protect publication of the detailed allegations against DS Flood.
- Continued website publication after exoneration is not privileged; TNL liable for defamation.
Full Case Text
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