Clift v Slough Borough Council & Anor
The court held that publication of the email and Register to certain Council employees was on an occasion of qualified privilege, being necessary and proportionate for the protection of staff. However, publication to other employees, community wardens, trade union officials, and partner organisations was not privileged as it was excessive and not justified under Article 8 ECHR. The jury rejected the defences of justification and malice, finding for the claimant.
- Parties
- Claimant: Jane Clift; First Defendant: Slough Borough Council; Second Defendant: Patrick Kelleher
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 06 July 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Libel / Judgment After Jury Trial
- Outcome
- Judgment for the Claimant
- Legal Topics
- Qualified Privilege, Article 8 ECHR, Data Protection Act 1998, Libel, Malice, Justification
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Jane Clift
Claimant
Slough Borough Council
First Defendant
Patrick Kelleher
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Libel / Judgment After Jury Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the publication of the email and Register entry was on an occasion of qualified privilege
- 2 Whether the Council's actions were necessary and proportionate under Article 8 ECHR
- 3 Whether the publications were justified or malicious
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that publication of the email and Register to certain Council employees was on an occasion of qualified privilege, being necessary and proportionate for the protection of staff. However, publication to other employees, community wardens, trade union officials, and partner organisations was not privileged as it was excessive and not justified under Article 8 ECHR. The jury rejected the defences of justification and malice, finding for the claimant.
Court Disposition
Judgment for the Claimant
Orders
- Damages of £12,000 awarded to Ms Clift
- No finding of malice against Mr Kelleher
Full Case Text
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