Shyam Jewellers Ltd v Cheeseman [2001] EWCA Civ 1818 (29 November 2001)
The claimant's failure to make an immediate substantial interim payment did not, in the circumstances, amount to a repudiatory breach. The defendant was not entitled to treat the contract as at an end without making a clear demand for a specific sum and allowing time for payment. The defendant's letter of 19 February 1999 constituted a repudiatory breach, and the claimant is entitled to judgment on liability with damages to be assessed.
- Citation
- [2001] EWCA Civ 1818
- Parties
- Claimant/appellant: Shyam Jewellers Limited; Defendant/respondent: M. Cheeseman
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 29 November 2001
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court (technology and Construction Court) to Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; judgment for claimant on liability; damages to be assessed.
- Legal Topics
- Repudiatory Breach, Interim Payments, Summary Judgment, Contractual Obligations, Variation of Contract, Damages Assessment
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Shyam Jewellers Limited
Claimant/appellant
M. Cheeseman
Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court (technology and Construction Court) to Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant's failure to make an immediate substantial interim payment constituted a repudiatory breach of contract justifying termination by the defendant.
- 2 Whether the defendant's letter of 19 February 1999 itself constituted a repudiatory breach.
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant's failure to make an immediate substantial interim payment did not, in the circumstances, amount to a repudiatory breach. The defendant was not entitled to treat the contract as at an end without making a clear demand for a specific sum and allowing time for payment. The defendant's letter of 19 February 1999 constituted a repudiatory breach, and the claimant is entitled to judgment on liability with damages to be assessed.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; judgment for claimant on liability; damages to be assessed.
Orders
- Judgment in favour of the defendant set aside.
- Judgment entered for the claimant for damages to be assessed by a judge other than Judge Thornton QC.
Full Case Text
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