Dwyer (UK Franchising) Ltd v Fredbar Ltd & Anor [2021] EWHC 1218 (Ch) (11 May 2021)
Fredbar Limited committed a repudiatory breach of the franchise agreement by ceasing to operate and purporting to terminate without lawful justification. The misrepresentation and undue influence claims failed on the facts and evidence. The restraint of trade covenants were reasonable and enforceable. The claimant was entitled to injunctive relief and damages for breach. The force majeure clause was not engaged by the circumstances of the Covid-19 pandemic as pleaded.
- Citation
- [2021] EWHC 1218 (Ch)
- Parties
- Claimant: Dwyer (UK Franchising) Limited; First Defendant: Fredbar Limited; Second Defendant: Mr. Shaun Rowland Bartlett
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 11 May 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Contract/franchise Dispute / Trial Judgment on Liability and Injunctive Relief
- Outcome
- Claim allowed in part; injunction granted; damages to be assessed.
- Legal Topics
- Repudiatory Breach, Misrepresentation, Restraint of Trade, Unfair Contract Terms, Injunctive Relief, Guarantee and Indemnity, Force Majeure, Undue Influence
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Dwyer (UK Franchising) Limited
Claimant
Fredbar Limited
First Defendant
Mr. Shaun Rowland Bartlett
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial Contract/franchise Dispute / Trial Judgment on Liability and Injunctive Relief
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Fredbar Limited committed a repudiatory breach of the franchise agreement
- 2 Whether the agreement was induced by negligent misrepresentation or undue influence
- 3 Whether the restraint of trade covenants are enforceable
Ratio Decidendi
Fredbar Limited committed a repudiatory breach of the franchise agreement by ceasing to operate and purporting to terminate without lawful justification. The misrepresentation and undue influence claims failed on the facts and evidence. The restraint of trade covenants were reasonable and enforceable. The claimant was entitled to injunctive relief and damages for breach. The force majeure clause was not engaged by the circumstances of the Covid-19 pandemic as pleaded.
Court Disposition
Claim allowed in part; injunction granted; damages to be assessed.
Orders
- Injunction restraining the defendants from operating a competing business within the restricted area until 18 August 2021.
- Order for delivery up of franchise property and compliance with post-termination obligations.
Full Case Text
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