Credico Marketing Ltd & Anor v Lambert & Anor [2022] EWCA Civ 864 (23 June 2022)
The in-term restrictive covenant (clause 21.1) is enforceable as it is reasonable and protects Credico's legitimate interest in exclusivity for the duration of the agreement, given its investment and support for MCs. The post-termination covenant is unenforceable as there is no legitimate proprietary interest (such as goodwill or confidential information) justifying restriction on competition after termination. The Undertakings independently justify injunctive relief regardless of the enforceability of the covenants.
- Citation
- [2022] EWCA Civ 864
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: Credico Marketing Limited; Claimant/respondent: PerDM Trading Limited; Appellant/defendant: Benjamin Gregory Lambert; Appellant/defendant: S5 Marketing Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 23 June 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Queen's Bench Division to Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed in part
- Legal Topics
- Restrictive Covenants, Restraint of Trade, Agency Agreements, Post Termination Restrictions, Novation, Enforceability of Covenants
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Credico Marketing Limited
Claimant/respondent
PerDM Trading Limited
Claimant/respondent
Benjamin Gregory Lambert
Appellant/defendant
S5 Marketing Limited
Appellant/defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Queen's Bench Division to Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the restrictive covenants in the Trading Agreement and Guarantee are enforceable or constitute unreasonable restraint of trade.
- 2 Whether the post-termination covenant is justified by a legitimate business interest.
- 3 Whether the Undertakings signed by the appellants independently justify injunctive relief.
Ratio Decidendi
The in-term restrictive covenant (clause 21.1) is enforceable as it is reasonable and protects Credico's legitimate interest in exclusivity for the duration of the agreement, given its investment and support for MCs. The post-termination covenant is unenforceable as there is no legitimate proprietary interest (such as goodwill or confidential information) justifying restriction on competition after termination. The Undertakings independently justify injunctive relief regardless of the enforceability of the covenants.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed in part
Orders
- Declaration that the in-term restrictive covenant (clause 21.1) is enforceable.
- Declaration that the post-termination covenant is unenforceable as an unreasonable restraint of trade.
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