Gregory & Anor v Turner & Anor [2003] EWCA Civ 183 (19 February 2003)
A power of attorney does not confer on the attorney a right of audience or the right to conduct litigation in civil proceedings; such rights are governed exclusively by the Courts and Legal Services Act 1990 and may only be exercised by qualified persons or as specifically permitted by the court. The costs order and refusal of permission to appeal could not be reopened as there were no exceptional circumstances or jurisdictional errors. No arguable grounds existed for judicial review of the planning authority's decision.
- Citation
- [2003] EWCA Civ 183
- Parties
- Claimant/appellant: Rita Fleurette Gregory; Claimant/appellant: Joyce Rita Gregory; Defendant/respondent: Simon Turner; Defendant/respondent: Karen Turner; Applicant/appellant: John Morris (as attorney for Joyce Rita Gregory); Defendant/respondent: North Somerset Council
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 19 February 2003
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal and Judicial Review Applications / Court of Appeal Judgment on Multiple Applications Following County Court and High Court Decisions
- Outcome
- All applications refused; no further remedy available to the Gregorys.
- Legal Topics
- Rights of Audience, Costs in Civil Litigation, Trespass to Land, Damages (aggravated/exemplary), Judicial Review, Powers of Attorney, Small Claims Procedure
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Rita Fleurette Gregory
Claimant/appellant
Joyce Rita Gregory
Claimant/appellant
Simon Turner
Defendant/respondent
Karen Turner
Defendant/respondent
John Morris (as attorney for Joyce Rita Gregory)
Applicant/appellant
North Somerset Council
Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal and Judicial Review Applications / Court of Appeal Judgment on Multiple Applications Following County Court and High Court Decisions
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a power of attorney confers rights of audience or to conduct litigation in civil proceedings
- 2 Whether the costs order against the Gregorys could be reopened under the Taylor v Lawrence jurisdiction
- 3 Whether there was any remedy in respect of the refusal of permission to appeal on the merits
Ratio Decidendi
A power of attorney does not confer on the attorney a right of audience or the right to conduct litigation in civil proceedings; such rights are governed exclusively by the Courts and Legal Services Act 1990 and may only be exercised by qualified persons or as specifically permitted by the court. The costs order and refusal of permission to appeal could not be reopened as there were no exceptional circumstances or jurisdictional errors. No arguable grounds existed for judicial review of the planning authority's decision.
Court Disposition
All applications refused; no further remedy available to the Gregorys.
Orders
- Permission to appeal against the costs order refused.
- Permission to reopen the merits of the case refused.
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