Banco Santander Totta SA v Companhia Carris De Ferro De Lisboa SA & Ors
The appeal was dismissed because the Swaps were not purely domestic contracts; elements such as the use of international ISDA documentation, assignment rights, and the international swaps market meant Article 3(3) was not engaged. Therefore, Portuguese mandatory rules, including Article 437, did not apply. Even if Article 437 applied, it was not a non-derogable rule for the purposes of Article 3(3).
- Parties
- Respondent/claimant: Banco Santander Totta SA; Appellants/defendants: Companhia Carris de Ferro de Lisboa SA & Ors
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 13 December 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Rome Convention Article 3(3), Mandatory Rules, Interest Rate Swaps, Party Autonomy, Interpretation of International Contracts
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Banco Santander Totta SA
Respondent/claimant
Companhia Carris de Ferro de Lisboa SA & Ors
Appellants/defendants
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Proper interpretation of Article 3(3) of the Rome Convention
- 2 Whether the Swaps are subject to mandatory rules of Portuguese law under Article 3(3)
- 3 Whether Article 437 of the Portuguese Civil Code is a non-derogable mandatory rule under Article 3(3)
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was dismissed because the Swaps were not purely domestic contracts; elements such as the use of international ISDA documentation, assignment rights, and the international swaps market meant Article 3(3) was not engaged. Therefore, Portuguese mandatory rules, including Article 437, did not apply. Even if Article 437 applied, it was not a non-derogable rule for the purposes of Article 3(3).
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed; the order of Mr Justice Blair stands.
Full Case Text
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