Rittson-Thomas & Ors v Oxfordshire County Council
The land ceased to be used for statutory purposes when the school was vacated in 2006, and the subsequent sale in 2007 did not prevent a reverter. The statutory power of sale under s.14 of the 1841 Act is only exercisable up to the moment when the land ceases to be used for those purposes. Keeping the site vacant pending sale does not constitute use for educational purposes.
- Parties
- Claimant/appellant: Michael Rittson-Thomas; Claimant/appellant: Hugo Rittson-Thomas; Claimant/appellant: Kim Hughes; Defendant/respondent: Oxfordshire County Council
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 21 February 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- School Sites Act 1841, Reverter of Sites Act 1987, Trusts of Land and Appointment of Trustees Act 1996, Charitable Trusts, Reverter Provisions, Statutory Interpretation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Michael Rittson-Thomas
Claimant/appellant
Hugo Rittson-Thomas
Claimant/appellant
Kim Hughes
Claimant/appellant
Oxfordshire County Council
Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the removal of the school from its original site triggered a reverter under s.2 of the School Sites Act 1841
- 2 Whether the statutory power of sale under s.14 of the 1841 Act was operable to prevent a trust arising under s.1(1) of the 1987 Act
- 3 Whether the land continued to be used for statutory purposes after the school was vacated
Ratio Decidendi
The land ceased to be used for statutory purposes when the school was vacated in 2006, and the subsequent sale in 2007 did not prevent a reverter. The statutory power of sale under s.14 of the 1841 Act is only exercisable up to the moment when the land ceases to be used for those purposes. Keeping the site vacant pending sale does not constitute use for educational purposes.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- The proceeds of sale of the old school site are held on trust for the claimants as successors in title to the original grantor.
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