Sweeney v Westminster Magistrates Court & Anor [2014] EWHC 2068 (Admin) (25 June 2014)

Sweeney v Westminster Magistrates Court & Anor [2014] EWHC 2068 (Admin) (25 June 2014)

The warrant was unlawful because it failed to identify, so far as practicable, the articles to be sought, the offences under investigation, and the nature of the investigation, in breach of section 15(6)(b) PACE. The Information supporting the application was defective for lack of specificity, failure to link facts to offences, and failure to make full and frank disclosure of relevant matters. The breadth of the warrant was not justified by the complexity of the investigation, and the statutory and common law safeguards were not met.

Citation
[2014] EWHC 2068 (Admin)
Parties
Claimant: John Sweeney; 1st Defendant: Westminster Magistrates Court; 2nd Defendant: London Regional Asset Recovery Team; Interested Party: Environment Agency
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
25 June 2014
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Final Judgment After Oral Hearing
Outcome
Claim allowed; warrant quashed
Legal Topics
Search Warrants, Money Laundering, Environmental Permits, Judicial Review, Police and Criminal Evidence Act, Proceeds of Crime Act

Case Brief

Summary, issues, holding and outcome

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Parties

John Sweeney

Claimant

Westminster Magistrates Court

1st Defendant

London Regional Asset Recovery Team

2nd Defendant

Environment Agency

Interested Party

Procedural Posture

Judicial Review / Final Judgment After Oral Hearing

  1. 1 Whether the search warrant issued under section 8 PACE was lawful and sufficiently specific under section 15(6)(b) PACE
  2. 2 Whether the Information supporting the warrant application met the statutory and common law requirements for full and frank disclosure and specificity
  3. 3 Whether the warrant and its execution breached the claimant's rights

Ratio Decidendi

The warrant was unlawful because it failed to identify, so far as practicable, the articles to be sought, the offences under investigation, and the nature of the investigation, in breach of section 15(6)(b) PACE. The Information supporting the application was defective for lack of specificity, failure to link facts to offences, and failure to make full and frank disclosure of relevant matters. The breadth of the warrant was not justified by the complexity of the investigation, and the statutory and common law safeguards were not met.

Court Disposition

Claim allowed; warrant quashed

Orders

  • The search warrant dated 10 May 2013 is quashed.
  • The entry, search and seizure pursuant to the warrant are declared unlawful.