London Borough of Newham v Thomas-Van Staden
The lease's definition of 'the term' as including any period of holding over meant it was not a 'term of years certain', rendering the contracting out of sections 24 to 28 invalid. Therefore, the appellant's tenancy continued with statutory protection after expiry of the fixed term. For 1A Rathbone Market, there was no pleaded or proven binding agreement for a three-year lease; the appellant occupied as a tenant at will, and the notice given was sufficient.
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: The London Borough of Newham; Defendant/appellant: Mrs Ngozi Thomas-Van Staden
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 29 July 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Central London County Court
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed in respect of 4/4A Rathbone Market; appeal dismissed in respect of 1A Rathbone Market.
- Legal Topics
- Security of Tenure, Contracted Out Tenancy, Tenancy at Will, Lease Agreements
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The London Borough of Newham
Claimant/respondent
Mrs Ngozi Thomas-Van Staden
Defendant/appellant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Central London County Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellant's occupation after expiry of the fixed term was protected under Part II of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1954
- 2 Whether the lease was validly contracted out of sections 24 to 28 of the Act
- 3 Whether a binding agreement for a three-year lease was concluded for 1A Rathbone Market
Ratio Decidendi
The lease's definition of 'the term' as including any period of holding over meant it was not a 'term of years certain', rendering the contracting out of sections 24 to 28 invalid. Therefore, the appellant's tenancy continued with statutory protection after expiry of the fixed term. For 1A Rathbone Market, there was no pleaded or proven binding agreement for a three-year lease; the appellant occupied as a tenant at will, and the notice given was sufficient.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed in respect of 4/4A Rathbone Market; appeal dismissed in respect of 1A Rathbone Market.
Orders
- Paragraph 1 of the judge's order for possession of 4/4A set aside; further directions to be given regarding forfeiture and consequential orders.
- Order for possession of 1A Rathbone Market upheld; appellant's appeal and application regarding blocked drain dismissed.
Full Case Text
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