National Iranian Oil Company v Crescent Petroleum Company International Ltd & Anor [2016] EWHC 510 (Comm) (04 March 2016)
English law governs the separability of the arbitration clause due to the seat of arbitration being London; the arbitration agreement is separable and unaffected by the alleged corruption, as no targeted agreement to disapply s.7 was made. Consent to assignment was validly obtained by the claimant's board resolution and/or the countersigned guarantee contract. The public policy challenge under s.68(2)(g) fails as the arbitrators found no procurement by corruption, there is no fresh evidence, and English public policy does not render the contract unenforceable in these circumstances.
- Citation
- [2016] EWHC 510 (Comm)
- Parties
- Claimant: National Iranian Oil Company; First Defendant: Crescent Petroleum Company International Ltd; Second Defendant: Crescent Gas Corporation Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 04 March 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Court Application Under Arbitration Act 1996 (ss.67 and 68) / Judgment on Preliminary Issues
- Outcome
- Claimant's applications under s.67 and s.68 of the Arbitration Act 1996 dismissed; preliminary issues resolved in favour of the defendants.
- Legal Topics
- Separability of Arbitration Agreement, Assignment of Contract, Public Policy in Arbitration, Corruption and Bribery in Contracts
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
National Iranian Oil Company
Claimant
Crescent Petroleum Company International Ltd
First Defendant
Crescent Gas Corporation Ltd
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial Court Application Under Arbitration Act 1996 (ss.67 and 68) / Judgment on Preliminary Issues
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the issue of separability of the arbitration clause is governed by English law
- 2 Whether the arbitration clause is separable and unaffected by alleged corruption
- 3 Whether consent to assignment was obtained within the meaning of Article 16.1 of the GSPC
Ratio Decidendi
English law governs the separability of the arbitration clause due to the seat of arbitration being London; the arbitration agreement is separable and unaffected by the alleged corruption, as no targeted agreement to disapply s.7 was made. Consent to assignment was validly obtained by the claimant's board resolution and/or the countersigned guarantee contract. The public policy challenge under s.68(2)(g) fails as the arbitrators found no procurement by corruption, there is no fresh evidence, and English public policy does not render the contract unenforceable in these circumstances.
Court Disposition
Claimant's applications under s.67 and s.68 of the Arbitration Act 1996 dismissed; preliminary issues resolved in favour of the defendants.
Orders
- Claimant's challenge to the arbitral award under s.67 dismissed.
- Claimant's challenge to the arbitral award under s.68(2)(g) struck out as unarguable.
Full Case Text
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