National Iranian Oil Company v Crescent Petroleum Company International Ltd & Anor
English law governs separability due to the seat of arbitration; the arbitration clause is separable and unaffected by alleged corruption. Consent to assignment was obtained by Board resolution and written guarantee, delivery not required. The award is not unenforceable under English public policy as the contract was not illegal nor procured by bribery, and there is no fresh evidence to justify interference with the arbitral award.
- Parties
- Claimant: National Iranian Oil Company; First Defendant: Crescent Petroleum Company International Ltd; Second Defendant: Crescent Gas Corporation Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 04 March 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Arbitration Challenge / Judgment on Preliminary Issues
- Outcome
- Claimant's applications under s.67 and s.68 of the Arbitration Act 1996 dismissed; s.68(2)(g) challenge struck out as unarguable.
- Legal Topics
- Separability of Arbitration Agreement, Assignment of Contract, Corruption and Bribery, Enforcement of Arbitral Awards, English Public Policy
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
National Iranian Oil Company
Claimant
Crescent Petroleum Company International Ltd
First Defendant
Crescent Gas Corporation Ltd
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial Arbitration Challenge / Judgment on Preliminary Issues
Legal Issues
- 1 Is the issue of separability of the arbitration clause governed by English law?
- 2 Is the arbitration clause separable and unaffected by alleged corruption?
- 3 Was consent to assignment obtained within Article 16.1 of the GSPC?
Ratio Decidendi
English law governs separability due to the seat of arbitration; the arbitration clause is separable and unaffected by alleged corruption. Consent to assignment was obtained by Board resolution and written guarantee, delivery not required. The award is not unenforceable under English public policy as the contract was not illegal nor procured by bribery, and there is no fresh evidence to justify interference with the arbitral award.
Court Disposition
Claimant's applications under s.67 and s.68 of the Arbitration Act 1996 dismissed; s.68(2)(g) challenge struck out as unarguable.
Orders
- Issues 1, 2, 5, and 7 resolved in favour of the Defendants.
- Claimant's s.68 application struck out.
Full Case Text
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