Brockton Capital Llp v Atlantic-Pacific Capital Inc
The tribunal breached s.33(1)(a) Arbitration Act 1996 by deciding that paragraph 2(g)(ii) was an unenforceable penalty without giving Brockton notice or an opportunity to address the issue, causing substantial injustice. The tribunal was entitled to conclude Brockton had notice and opportunity regarding 2(g)(i), but not 2(g)(ii).
- Parties
- Claimant/applicant: Brockton Capital LLP; Defendant/respondent: Atlantic-Pacific Capital, Inc.
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 07 May 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Arbitration Claim / Judgment on Application to Set Aside Arbitral Awards Under S.68 Arbitration Act 1996
- Outcome
- Partial Final Award set aside in part and remitted to the existing tribunal; Final Award to be addressed consequentially.
- Legal Topics
- Serious Irregularity Under S.68 Arbitration Act 1996, Penalty Clauses Under New York Law, Procedural Fairness in Arbitration, Remission of Arbitral Award
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Brockton Capital LLP
Claimant/applicant
Atlantic-Pacific Capital, Inc.
Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Arbitration Claim / Judgment on Application to Set Aside Arbitral Awards Under S.68 Arbitration Act 1996
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the arbitral tribunal breached s.33(1)(a) Arbitration Act 1996 by deciding an issue without giving Brockton a fair opportunity to address it
- 2 Whether the tribunal's finding that paragraph 2(g)(ii) was an unenforceable penalty was made without notice to Brockton
- 3 Whether the tribunal ignored relevant evidence in its construction of the Tripartite Agreement
Ratio Decidendi
The tribunal breached s.33(1)(a) Arbitration Act 1996 by deciding that paragraph 2(g)(ii) was an unenforceable penalty without giving Brockton notice or an opportunity to address the issue, causing substantial injustice. The tribunal was entitled to conclude Brockton had notice and opportunity regarding 2(g)(i), but not 2(g)(ii).
Court Disposition
Partial Final Award set aside in part and remitted to the existing tribunal; Final Award to be addressed consequentially.
Orders
- Remission to the existing tribunal on terms to be determined after further submissions from counsel.
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