Ross v Ryanair Ltd. & Anor [2004] EWCA Civ 1751 (21 December 2004)
Both Ryanair and Stansted Airport Limited were 'providers of services' under the Disability Discrimination Act 1995 and owed a duty to provide reasonable auxiliary aids (wheelchair assistance) to disabled passengers at no cost. Their failure to do so constituted unlawful discrimination against Robert Ross. The judge was wrong to acquit Stansted Airport Limited of responsibility; both defendants are jointly liable.
- Citation
- [2004] EWCA Civ 1751
- Parties
- Claimant/first Respondent: Robert Ross; First Defendant/appellant: Ryanair Limited; Second Defendant/second Respondent: Stansted Airport Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 21 December 2004
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From Central London County Court
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; declaration granted that Stansted Airport Limited also unlawfully discriminated; order for Stansted Airport Limited to contribute 50% of Ryanair's liability for damages and interest.
- Legal Topics
- Service Provider Obligations Under Disability Discrimination Act 1995, Liability for Provision of Auxiliary Aids, Division of Responsibility Between Airline and Airport, Damages for Discrimination, Interpretation of 'provider of Services'
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Robert Ross
Claimant/first Respondent
Ryanair Limited
First Defendant/appellant
Stansted Airport Limited
Second Defendant/second Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From Central London County Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Ryanair and/or Stansted Airport Limited unlawfully discriminated against Robert Ross under Part III of the Disability Discrimination Act 1995 by failing to provide free wheelchair assistance
- 2 Whether Ryanair's policy of charging for wheelchair assistance constituted less favourable treatment under the Act
- 3 Whether Stansted Airport Limited also owed a duty to provide auxiliary aids under the Act
Ratio Decidendi
Both Ryanair and Stansted Airport Limited were 'providers of services' under the Disability Discrimination Act 1995 and owed a duty to provide reasonable auxiliary aids (wheelchair assistance) to disabled passengers at no cost. Their failure to do so constituted unlawful discrimination against Robert Ross. The judge was wrong to acquit Stansted Airport Limited of responsibility; both defendants are jointly liable.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; declaration granted that Stansted Airport Limited also unlawfully discriminated; order for Stansted Airport Limited to contribute 50% of Ryanair's liability for damages and interest.
Orders
- Appeal by Ryanair dismissed
- Declaration that Stansted Airport Limited unlawfully discriminated against Robert Ross
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