Fatima v Family Channel Ltd & Anor [2020] EWCA Civ 824 (01 July 2020)
A judge hearing an application under CPR Part 39.3(3) is not bound by a previous refusal to adjourn or by findings of the trial judge; the application is a separate exercise of discretion, and the District Judge was entitled to set aside the judgment upon finding a good reason for non-attendance, acting within the proper ambit of discretion. The appellate judge erred in treating the application as bound by the earlier decision and in requiring new material or a change of circumstances.
- Citation
- [2020] EWCA Civ 824
- Parties
- Appellant/defendant and Part 20 Claimant: Saima Fatima; 1st Respondent/claimant and 1st Part 20 Defendant: Family Channel Limited; 2nd Respondent/2nd Part 20 Defendant: Mr Tahir Riaz
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 01 July 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Second Appeal to Court of Appeal From County Court
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; District Judge's decision to set aside judgment restored.
- Legal Topics
- Setting Aside Judgment, Non Attendance at Trial, Adjournment, CPR Part 39.3, CPR Part 3.1(2)(b), Judicial Discretion
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Saima Fatima
Appellant/defendant and Part 20 Claimant
Family Channel Limited
1st Respondent/claimant and 1st Part 20 Defendant
Mr Tahir Riaz
2nd Respondent/2nd Part 20 Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Second Appeal to Court of Appeal From County Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a judge hearing an application under CPR Part 39.3(3) is bound by a previous refusal to adjourn under CPR Part 3.1(2)(b)
- 2 Whether the District Judge was entitled to set aside the judgment and orders made in the applicant's absence
- 3 Whether the appellate judge erred in overturning the District Judge's exercise of discretion
Ratio Decidendi
A judge hearing an application under CPR Part 39.3(3) is not bound by a previous refusal to adjourn or by findings of the trial judge; the application is a separate exercise of discretion, and the District Judge was entitled to set aside the judgment upon finding a good reason for non-attendance, acting within the proper ambit of discretion. The appellate judge erred in treating the application as bound by the earlier decision and in requiring new material or a change of circumstances.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; District Judge's decision to set aside judgment restored.
Orders
- District Judge's order reinstated; judgment and orders of the Recorder set aside; matter to proceed to trial with appropriate directions.
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