Frost & Anor v Giddens [2025] EWHC 3325 (Comm) (19 December 2025)
The claim to set aside the earlier judgment for fraud is an abuse of process because the issues of alleged fraudulent evidence and the deletion of emails were raised, litigated, and determined in the earlier proceedings. The claimants had the opportunity to adduce expert evidence at that time but failed to do so. The present claim is an attempt to relitigate matters already decided, and there are no special circumstances justifying departure from the finality principle. The action is therefore struck out as an abuse of process.
- Citation
- [2025] EWHC 3325 (Comm)
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: Brian Frost; Claimant/respondent: The Frost Partnership; Defendant/applicant: Deborah Giddens
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 19 December 2025
- Procedural Posture
- Application to Strike Out Claim / Judgment on Strike Out Application
- Outcome
- Claim struck out as an abuse of process
- Legal Topics
- Setting Aside Judgments for Fraud, Abuse of Process, Res Judicata, Limitation Periods, Finality of Litigation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Brian Frost
Claimant/respondent
The Frost Partnership
Claimant/respondent
Deborah Giddens
Defendant/applicant
Procedural Posture
Application to Strike Out Claim / Judgment on Strike Out Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claim to set aside a previous judgment for fraud is an abuse of process
- 2 Whether the issues raised in the new claim were or should have been raised in earlier proceedings
- 3 Whether the claimants are precluded from bringing a fresh action by principles of res judicata or abuse of process
Ratio Decidendi
The claim to set aside the earlier judgment for fraud is an abuse of process because the issues of alleged fraudulent evidence and the deletion of emails were raised, litigated, and determined in the earlier proceedings. The claimants had the opportunity to adduce expert evidence at that time but failed to do so. The present claim is an attempt to relitigate matters already decided, and there are no special circumstances justifying departure from the finality principle. The action is therefore struck out as an abuse of process.
Court Disposition
Claim struck out as an abuse of process
Orders
- The claim is struck out under CPR 3.4(2)(b) as an abuse of process.
- No permission to amend or reissue the claim on the same grounds.
Full Case Text
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