N (A Child: Religion: Jehovah's Witness), Re [2011] EWHC B26 (Fam) (24 August 2011)
The court held that N's welfare required a shared residence order with an equal or near-equal division of time between both parents, as this would best guard against the risk of either parent's religious perspective predominating and promote N's balanced development. Both parents are permitted to introduce N to their respective faiths, but neither may formally instruct or give lessons in their beliefs. The mother is prohibited from withdrawing N from school or social activities for religious reasons without consultation. Both parents may take N abroad on holiday, subject to safeguards. Orders regarding medical consent are made to ensure both parents' involvement and to protect N's welfare...
- Citation
- [2011] EWHC B26 (Fam)
- Parties
- Mother: JLM; Father: GLM; Child: N
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 24 August 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Children Act 1989 Proceedings (private Law) / Final Judgment After Contested Hearing
- Outcome
- Shared residence order granted with detailed arrangements for time division, religious upbringing, holidays, and medical consent.
- Legal Topics
- Shared Residence, Religious Upbringing, Parental Responsibility, Contact Arrangements, Medical Consent, Freedom of Religion, Welfare of the Child
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
JLM
Mother
GLM
Father
N
Child
Procedural Posture
Children Act 1989 Proceedings (private Law) / Final Judgment After Contested Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 How should N's time be divided between his separated parents?
- 2 To what extent should the mother be permitted to involve N in the practices of Jehovah's Witnesses?
- 3 Should either parent be permitted to take N abroad on holiday?
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that N's welfare required a shared residence order with an equal or near-equal division of time between both parents, as this would best guard against the risk of either parent's religious perspective predominating and promote N's balanced development. Both parents are permitted to introduce N to their respective faiths, but neither may formally instruct or give lessons in their beliefs. The mother is prohibited from withdrawing N from school or social activities for religious reasons without consultation. Both parents may take N abroad on holiday, subject to safeguards. Orders regarding medical consent are made to ensure both parents' involvement and to protect N's welfare...
Court Disposition
Shared residence order granted with detailed arrangements for time division, religious upbringing, holidays, and medical consent.
Orders
- N's time to be divided between parents on a four-week cycle as per the father's proposal, with minor modification in week four.
- Both parents may take N abroad on holiday, subject to advance disclosure of details.
Full Case Text
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