FM (A Child)
The appeal was dismissed because the judge at first instance conducted a thorough and balanced analysis of all relevant risks and factors, including the mother's mental health, the father's drug use and volatility, the parents' hostility towards the special guardians, and the need for F's stability. The making of a special guardianship order was a necessary and proportionate interference with Article 8 rights to ensure F's welfare, and the judge's decision was within his discretion and not wrong.
- Parties
- Appellant (mother): JM; First Respondent (local Authority): Bournemouth Borough Council; Second Respondent (father): D; Third Respondent (child, Represented by Guardian): FM (by his children’s guardian); Fourth and Fifth Respondents (special Guardians): Mr and Mrs W
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 23 March 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Family Law Appeal / Appeal From Final Order (special Guardianship Order)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Special Guardianship Orders, Article 8 ECHR (right to Family Life), Welfare of the Child, Delay in Child Proceedings, Contact Arrangements
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
JM
Appellant (mother)
Bournemouth Borough Council
First Respondent (local Authority)
D
Second Respondent (father)
FM (by his children’s guardian)
Third Respondent (child, Represented by Guardian)
Mr and Mrs W
Fourth and Fifth Respondents (special Guardians)
Procedural Posture
Family Law Appeal / Appeal From Final Order (special Guardianship Order)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the making of a special guardianship order was a necessary and proportionate interference with the Article 8 rights of the parents and child
- 2 Whether the judge failed to consider the reality of the situation created by the order, including the risk of loss of relationship between F and his parents
- 3 Whether the judge placed undue weight on the need to avoid delay, given the evidence about the mother's prognosis and available support
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was dismissed because the judge at first instance conducted a thorough and balanced analysis of all relevant risks and factors, including the mother's mental health, the father's drug use and volatility, the parents' hostility towards the special guardians, and the need for F's stability. The making of a special guardianship order was a necessary and proportionate interference with Article 8 rights to ensure F's welfare, and the judge's decision was within his discretion and not wrong.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Special guardianship order in favour of Mr and Mrs W affirmed
- One year supervision order
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