De Freitas v O'Brien [1995] EWCA Civ 28 (02 February 1995)
The plaintiff failed to prove that the decision to operate was one that no responsible body of surgeons practising in the defendant's specialism would have taken; the evidence of the defendant's expert witnesses constituted a responsible body of medical opinion supporting the decision.
- Citation
- [1995] EWCA Civ 28
- Parties
- Plaintiff/appellant: Mrs Patricia De Freitas; First Defendant/respondent: John O'Brien; Second Defendant: Raynier Campbell-Connolly
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 02 February 1995
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Judgment on Appeal From High Court Decision on Liability
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Standard of Care, Bolam Test, Clinical Judgment, Expert Evidence, Burden of Proof
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mrs Patricia De Freitas
Plaintiff/appellant
John O'Brien
First Defendant/respondent
Raynier Campbell-Connolly
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Judgment on Appeal From High Court Decision on Liability
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the first defendant was negligent in deciding to operate on 26 August 1988 without sufficient clinical or radiological evidence
- 2 Whether a responsible body of medical opinion would have supported the decision to operate
- 3 Whether the small number of spinal surgeons constitutes a responsible body for the purposes of the Bolam test
Ratio Decidendi
The plaintiff failed to prove that the decision to operate was one that no responsible body of surgeons practising in the defendant's specialism would have taken; the evidence of the defendant's expert witnesses constituted a responsible body of medical opinion supporting the decision.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Order for payment of the Respondent's costs by the Legal Aid Board, subject to the order lying in the office for 10 weeks for the Area Director to show cause otherwise.
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