Goldsmith v Patchcott [2012] EWCA Civ 183 (27 February 2012)
The claimant, as an experienced rider, was aware of and voluntarily accepted the risk that the horse might buck if startled or alarmed; the fact that the bucking was more violent than anticipated does not defeat the defence under section 5(2) of the Animals Act 1971. Therefore, the defendant is not liable.
- Citation
- [2012] EWCA Civ 183
- Parties
- Claimant/appellant: Mrs. Kara Goldsmith; First Defendant/respondent: Mr. Robert Bradley Patchcott
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 27 February 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Strict Liability for Animals, Animals Act 1971, Defences to Strict Liability, Voluntary Acceptance of Risk, Personal Injury
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mrs. Kara Goldsmith
Claimant/appellant
Mr. Robert Bradley Patchcott
First Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the requirements for strict liability under section 2(2) of the Animals Act 1971 are established
- 2 Whether the keeper of the horse has a defence under section 5(2) of the Animals Act 1971
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant, as an experienced rider, was aware of and voluntarily accepted the risk that the horse might buck if startled or alarmed; the fact that the bucking was more violent than anticipated does not defeat the defence under section 5(2) of the Animals Act 1971. Therefore, the defendant is not liable.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Claim dismissed
- No liability on the part of the defendant under the Animals Act 1971
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