X v The Transcription Agency LLP & Anor [2023] EWHC 2283 (KB) (15 September 2023)
The claimant's conduct in pursuing unfounded and aggressive allegations against both defendants and their legal representatives, as well as his approach to the litigation, was out of the norm and justified an order for indemnity costs. There was no misconduct by the defendants to justify departing from the general rule that costs follow the event. Interim payments on account of costs were appropriate based on the defendants' costs budgets.
- Citation
- [2023] EWHC 2283 (KB)
- Parties
- Claimant: X; First Defendant: The Transcription Agency LLP; Second Defendant: Master Jennifer James
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 15 September 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Costs Judgment Following Data Protection Act Claim / Post Trial, Costs Determination
- Outcome
- Claimant ordered to pay both defendants' costs on the indemnity basis.
- Legal Topics
- Subject Access Request (sar), Judicial Exemption, Costs Orders, Indemnity Costs, Disclosure, Legal Professional Privilege
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
X
Claimant
The Transcription Agency LLP
First Defendant
Master Jennifer James
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Costs Judgment Following Data Protection Act Claim / Post Trial, Costs Determination
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendants' reliance on the judicial exemption justified withholding personal data under the Data Protection Act 2018 and UK GDPR
- 2 Whether the conduct of the claimant or defendants warranted departure from the general rule that costs follow the event
- 3 Whether indemnity costs were justified against the claimant
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant's conduct in pursuing unfounded and aggressive allegations against both defendants and their legal representatives, as well as his approach to the litigation, was out of the norm and justified an order for indemnity costs. There was no misconduct by the defendants to justify departing from the general rule that costs follow the event. Interim payments on account of costs were appropriate based on the defendants' costs budgets.
Court Disposition
Claimant ordered to pay both defendants' costs on the indemnity basis.
Orders
- Claimant to pay the costs of each defendant on the indemnity basis.
- Claimant to make interim payment of £49,731.48 (90% of budgeted costs) and £11,552.80 (50% of incurred costs) to the first defendant.
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