BioNTech SE & Anor v CureVac SE & Anor
The patents are invalid for insufficiency because the technical contribution (improved expression from split poly(A) tails) is not plausibly disclosed or enabled across the scope of the claims, and is not in fact achieved by substantially all claimed mRNAs. The patents are also obvious over Thess, which motivates the skilled person to test constructs falling within the claims. The added matter attack fails as the claim features are individually and unambiguously disclosed in the application as filed.
- Parties
- Claimant: BioNTech SE; Claimant: Pfizer Inc.; Defendant/part 20 Claimant: CureVac SE; Part 20 Defendant: BioNTech Manufacturing GmbH; Part 20 Defendant: Pfizer Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 21 October 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Patent Revocation and Validity Trial / First Instance Judgment
- Outcome
- Patents revoked for insufficiency and obviousness; added matter attack dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Sufficiency, Plausibility, Obviousness, Added Matter, M RNA Technology, Biotechnology Patents
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
BioNTech SE
Claimant
Pfizer Inc.
Claimant
CureVac SE
Defendant/part 20 Claimant
BioNTech Manufacturing GmbH
Part 20 Defendant
Pfizer Limited
Part 20 Defendant
Procedural Posture
Patent Revocation and Validity Trial / First Instance Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the patents EP668 and EP755 are plausible and sufficient across their scope
- 2 Whether the patents are obvious over Thess
- 3 Whether there is added matter in the granted claims
Ratio Decidendi
The patents are invalid for insufficiency because the technical contribution (improved expression from split poly(A) tails) is not plausibly disclosed or enabled across the scope of the claims, and is not in fact achieved by substantially all claimed mRNAs. The patents are also obvious over Thess, which motivates the skilled person to test constructs falling within the claims. The added matter attack fails as the claim features are individually and unambiguously disclosed in the application as filed.
Court Disposition
Patents revoked for insufficiency and obviousness; added matter attack dismissed.
Orders
- EP668 and EP755 declared invalid for insufficiency and obviousness.
- Added matter ground dismissed.
Full Case Text
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