Ealing Family Housing Association Ltd. v McKenzie & Anor [2003] EWCA Civ 1602 (10 October 2003)
The tenancy of Flat 2 was surrendered by operation of law on 17 July 2000, as both Mrs McKenzie and Ealing Family Housing Association unequivocally treated the tenancy as at an end: Mrs McKenzie moved out, accepted a new tenancy, signed a notice to quit, and Ealing ceased charging rent and treated Mr McKenzie as an illegal occupier. These acts were inconsistent with the continuance of the tenancy and created an estoppel against asserting its continuance.
- Citation
- [2003] EWCA Civ 1602
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: Ealing Family Housing Association Ltd; First Defendant/appellant: Johnson McKenzie; Second Defendant: Sharon McKenzie
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 10 October 2003
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From County Court Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Surrender of Tenancy, Implied Surrender, Assured Tenancy, Possession Proceedings, Operation of Law, Notice to Quit
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ealing Family Housing Association Ltd
Claimant/respondent
Johnson McKenzie
First Defendant/appellant
Sharon McKenzie
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From County Court Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Mrs McKenzie effected a valid surrender of her tenancy of Flat 2 by operation of law or implied surrender on 11 July, 17 July 2000, or 22 January 2001
- 2 Whether the acts of Mrs McKenzie and Ealing Family Housing Association amounted to an unequivocal surrender of the tenancy
Ratio Decidendi
The tenancy of Flat 2 was surrendered by operation of law on 17 July 2000, as both Mrs McKenzie and Ealing Family Housing Association unequivocally treated the tenancy as at an end: Mrs McKenzie moved out, accepted a new tenancy, signed a notice to quit, and Ealing ceased charging rent and treated Mr McKenzie as an illegal occupier. These acts were inconsistent with the continuance of the tenancy and created an estoppel against asserting its continuance.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Order for possession of Flat 2, 53 Kingswood Road, Acton, London W4 to Ealing Family Housing Association Ltd stands
- Appellant to pay costs
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