Tele2 International Card Company SA & Ors v Post Office Ltd [2009] EWCA Civ 9 (21 January 2009)
POL, by its conduct in continuing to perform the Agreement for nearly a year after the breach and without protest, affirmed the Agreement by election and lost its right to terminate for the 2004 guarantee breach; clause 16 did not preclude affirmation by election. However, Tele2 Ireland failed to prove it suffered any substantial loss as a result of the repudiation, as it did not receive any benefit from the Agreement after March 2004 and provided no evidence of net loss. POL was entitled to 50% of expiry revenues under the Agreement, and there was no effective variation reducing this entitlement. The judge was correct to refuse POL's late amendment to its defence.
- Citation
- [2009] EWCA Civ 9
- Parties
- Appellant/claimant: Tele2 International Card Company SA; Appellant/claimant: KUB 2 Technology Limited (formerly known as C3 Calling Card Company (Ireland) Limited); Appellant/claimant: KUB 7 Technology Limited (formerly known as Calling Card Company (UK) Limited); Respondent/defendant: Post Office Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 21 January 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From High Court
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Termination of Contract, Repudiatory Breach, Damages for Breach of Contract, Affirmation by Election, Construction of Contract Terms, Variation of Contract, Expiry Revenues, Parent Company Guarantees
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Tele2 International Card Company SA
Appellant/claimant
KUB 2 Technology Limited (formerly known as C3 Calling Card Company (Ireland) Limited)
Appellant/claimant
KUB 7 Technology Limited (formerly known as Calling Card Company (UK) Limited)
Appellant/claimant
Post Office Limited
Respondent/defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From High Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether POL was entitled to terminate the Agreement for failure to provide Parent Company guarantee letters for 2004
- 2 Whether POL affirmed the Agreement by election through delay and continued performance
- 3 Whether clause 16 of the Agreement precluded affirmation by election
Ratio Decidendi
POL, by its conduct in continuing to perform the Agreement for nearly a year after the breach and without protest, affirmed the Agreement by election and lost its right to terminate for the 2004 guarantee breach; clause 16 did not preclude affirmation by election. However, Tele2 Ireland failed to prove it suffered any substantial loss as a result of the repudiation, as it did not receive any benefit from the Agreement after March 2004 and provided no evidence of net loss. POL was entitled to 50% of expiry revenues under the Agreement, and there was no effective variation reducing this entitlement. The judge was correct to refuse POL's late amendment to its defence.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- POL's termination was a repudiatory breach but Tele2 Ireland failed to prove substantial loss; no substantial damages awarded to Tele2 Ireland.
- POL entitled to 50% of expiry revenues; no variation reducing entitlement established.
Full Case Text
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