Ferrera v Hardy [2013] EWHC 4164 (Ch) (02 October 2013)
It is appropriate to superimpose a trust relationship onto the agency relationship between Mr Ferrera and the landlords, making the rent monies held by Mr Ferrera as agent trust property for the landlords and not subject to the third party debt order except for the portion due to Mr Ferrera personally.
- Citation
- [2013] EWHC 4164 (Ch)
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: Cristobal Ferrera; Defendant/appellant: Dennis Philip Hardy; Third Party/respondent: Liverpool City Council; Agent for Landlords: Emmanuel-Ebikake; Landlord: DS Adjani; Landlord: AG Adjani; Landlord: OC Adjani
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 02 October 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Permission to Appeal and Substantive Appeal Hearing
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; permission to appeal granted.
- Legal Topics
- Third Party Debt Orders, Agency Relationship, Trusts, Housing Benefit Payments
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Cristobal Ferrera
Claimant/respondent
Dennis Philip Hardy
Defendant/appellant
Liverpool City Council
Third Party/respondent
Emmanuel-Ebikake
Agent for Landlords
DS Adjani
Landlord
AG Adjani
Landlord
OC Adjani
Landlord
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Permission to Appeal and Substantive Appeal Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether monies paid to an agent for landlords are held as trustee or as agent
- 2 Whether third party debt order can attach to monies held by agent
- 3 Nature of relationship between agent and landlords regarding rent monies
Ratio Decidendi
It is appropriate to superimpose a trust relationship onto the agency relationship between Mr Ferrera and the landlords, making the rent monies held by Mr Ferrera as agent trust property for the landlords and not subject to the third party debt order except for the portion due to Mr Ferrera personally.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; permission to appeal granted.
Orders
- Permission to appeal granted.
- Appeal dismissed.
Full Case Text
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