O'Connor v Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government & Anor [2014] EWHC 3821 (Admin) (20 November 2014)
The Secretary of State's decision was unlawful because he failed to properly consider the Inspector's factual findings and judgment on flood risk, misapplied the Sequential Test, and reached an unreasonable conclusion not supported by the evidence. The decision was tainted by illegality and cannot stand.
- Citation
- [2014] EWHC 3821 (Admin)
- Parties
- Claimant/appellant: Miles O'Connor; First Defendant/respondent: Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government; Second Defendant/respondent: Epping Forest District Council
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 20 November 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review and Statutory Appeal / Judgment After Rolled Up Hearing on Section 288 and Section 289 Town and Country Planning Act 1990 Applications
- Outcome
- Claim allowed; Secretary of State's decisions quashed.
- Legal Topics
- Town and Country Planning, Flood Risk Assessment, Green Belt Policy, Enforcement Notice, Sequential and Exception Test, Best Interests of Children, Article 8 ECHR
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Miles O'Connor
Claimant/appellant
Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government
First Defendant/respondent
Epping Forest District Council
Second Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review and Statutory Appeal / Judgment After Rolled Up Hearing on Section 288 and Section 289 Town and Country Planning Act 1990 Applications
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Secretary of State lawfully assessed flood risk in refusing planning permission and upholding enforcement notice
- 2 Whether the Sequential and Exception Tests under the NPPF were properly applied
- 3 Whether the best interests of children and proportionality were lawfully considered
Ratio Decidendi
The Secretary of State's decision was unlawful because he failed to properly consider the Inspector's factual findings and judgment on flood risk, misapplied the Sequential Test, and reached an unreasonable conclusion not supported by the evidence. The decision was tainted by illegality and cannot stand.
Court Disposition
Claim allowed; Secretary of State's decisions quashed.
Orders
- Parties to agree the appropriate form of relief and costs; if not agreed, further submissions to be heard.
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