Langton & Anor v Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government

Langton & Anor v Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government

The Inspector failed to address a principal issue required by policy: whether there was a reasonable expectation that new gypsy/traveller sites would become available within the relevant period, and failed to provide adequate reasoning on this point. This was a material error going to the heart of the case, rendering the decision unlawful. The Inspector's treatment of Article 8 ECHR was legally adequate, but the failure on the temporary permission policy ground required the decision to be quashed.

Parties
Claimant: Theo Langton; Claimant: Ruth McGill; First Defendant: Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government; Second Defendant: West Dorset District Council
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
07 January 2009
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Judgment on Application to Quash Planning Decision
Outcome
Application allowed; decision quashed
Legal Topics
Town and Country Planning, Temporary Planning Permission, Gypsy and Traveller Sites, Article 8 ECHR, Proportionality, Development Plan Documents, Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty

Case Brief

Summary, issues, holding and outcome

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Parties

Theo Langton

Claimant

Ruth McGill

Claimant

Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government

First Defendant

West Dorset District Council

Second Defendant

Procedural Posture

Judicial Review / Judgment on Application to Quash Planning Decision

  1. 1 Whether the Inspector properly considered the claimants' Article 8 ECHR rights in the planning decision
  2. 2 Whether the Inspector properly addressed the policy on temporary planning permission in light of unmet need and reasonable expectation of new sites
  3. 3 Whether the Inspector's reasoning on the balance between harm to the AONB and need for gypsy/traveller accommodation was legally adequate

Ratio Decidendi

The Inspector failed to address a principal issue required by policy: whether there was a reasonable expectation that new gypsy/traveller sites would become available within the relevant period, and failed to provide adequate reasoning on this point. This was a material error going to the heart of the case, rendering the decision unlawful. The Inspector's treatment of Article 8 ECHR was legally adequate, but the failure on the temporary permission policy ground required the decision to be quashed.

Court Disposition

Application allowed; decision quashed

Orders

  • The decision of the First Defendant dated 22nd November 2007 is quashed.
  • First Defendant to pay the Claimants’ reasonable costs on the standard basis, to be assessed if not agreed.