easyGroup Ltd v easyfundraising Ltd & Ors [2025] EWCA Civ 1000 (24 July 2025)
The Court held that the Defendants' use of the 'easy' signs did not infringe the Claimant's trade marks as there was only a low degree of similarity and no likelihood of confusion for either the public or business users. The Claimant failed to prove genuine use of the Easylife Stylised Mark in a form not altering its distinctive character, justifying revocation. Partial revocation of the second easyJet mark was appropriate, limiting its specification to retail services provided to airline passengers. The easy.com mark was revoked for non-use as its use was merely promotional and not genuine use for electronic mail services.
- Citation
- [2025] EWCA Civ 1000
- Parties
- Claimant/appellant: EASYGROUP LIMITED; First Defendant/respondent: EASYFUNDRAISING LIMITED; Second Defendant/respondent: THE SUPPORT GROUP (UK) LIMITED; Third Defendant/respondent: IAN WOODROFFE
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 24 July 2025
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal (civil) / Court of Appeal Judgment Following Appeal From High Court
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; cross-appeal allowed in part.
- Legal Topics
- Trade Mark Infringement, Revocation for Non Use, Likelihood of Confusion, Partial Revocation, Variant Use of Trade Marks
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
EASYGROUP LIMITED
Claimant/appellant
EASYFUNDRAISING LIMITED
First Defendant/respondent
THE SUPPORT GROUP (UK) LIMITED
Second Defendant/respondent
IAN WOODROFFE
Third Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal (civil) / Court of Appeal Judgment Following Appeal From High Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Defendants infringed the Claimant's trade marks under section 10(2) of the Trade Marks Act 1994
- 2 Whether the Claimant's trade marks should be revoked for non-use under section 46(1)(b) of the Trade Marks Act 1994
- 3 Whether use of variant forms of the registered marks constituted genuine use
Ratio Decidendi
The Court held that the Defendants' use of the 'easy' signs did not infringe the Claimant's trade marks as there was only a low degree of similarity and no likelihood of confusion for either the public or business users. The Claimant failed to prove genuine use of the Easylife Stylised Mark in a form not altering its distinctive character, justifying revocation. Partial revocation of the second easyJet mark was appropriate, limiting its specification to retail services provided to airline passengers. The easy.com mark was revoked for non-use as its use was merely promotional and not genuine use for electronic mail services.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; cross-appeal allowed in part.
Orders
- Revocation of the Easylife Stylised Mark for non-use upheld.
- Partial revocation of the second easyJet mark confirmed, specification limited to retail services provided to airline passengers.
Full Case Text
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