Eli Lilly & Company & Anor v 8pm Chemist Ltd
There is no arguable case of trade mark infringement because the goods handled by 8PM Chemist Ltd never entered free circulation in the EU, remained non-Community goods under customs control, and were not put on the market in the Community. The use of UK postal marks and dispensing labels does not amount to 'use in the course of trade' or 'import/export' under the Directive. The activities do not interfere with the trade mark proprietor's right of first marketing within the EU.
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: Eli Lilly and Company; Claimant/respondent: Lilly Icos LLC; Defendant/appellant: 8PM Chemist Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 05 February 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Interim Injunction Decision
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; interim injunction discharged
- Legal Topics
- Trade Mark Infringement, Exhaustion of Rights, Customs Procedures, Import/export Law
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Eli Lilly and Company
Claimant/respondent
Lilly Icos LLC
Claimant/respondent
8PM Chemist Ltd
Defendant/appellant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Interim Injunction Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the activities of 8PM Chemist Ltd constitute trade mark infringement under EU/UK law when goods are not released for free circulation in the EU
- 2 Whether the use of UK postal marks and dispensing labels amounts to 'use in the course of trade' or 'import/export' under the Trade Marks Directive
Ratio Decidendi
There is no arguable case of trade mark infringement because the goods handled by 8PM Chemist Ltd never entered free circulation in the EU, remained non-Community goods under customs control, and were not put on the market in the Community. The use of UK postal marks and dispensing labels does not amount to 'use in the course of trade' or 'import/export' under the Directive. The activities do not interfere with the trade mark proprietor's right of first marketing within the EU.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; interim injunction discharged
Orders
- Interim injunction discharged
- Parties to agree terms of undertakings; if not, to submit contentions in writing within 7 days for final order
Full Case Text
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