Iconix Luxembourg Holdings SARL v Dream Pairs Europe Inc & Anor
The judge erred in principle by focusing on side-by-side graphic comparison and not adequately considering the post-sale context in which the Sign, as affixed to footwear and viewed at an angle, is more similar to the 668 mark. There is a likelihood of confusion on the part of a significant proportion of consumers in the post-sale context. Dream Pairs have infringed Iconix's UK Registered Trade Mark No. 991668.
- Parties
- Claimant/appellant: Iconix Luxembourg Holdings SARL; Defendant/respondent: Dream Pairs Europe Inc; Defendant/respondent: Top Glory Trading Group Inc
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 11 October 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Trade Mark Infringement, Likelihood of Confusion, Post Sale Confusion, Registered Trade Marks, Footwear Logos
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Iconix Luxembourg Holdings SARL
Claimant/appellant
Dream Pairs Europe Inc
Defendant/respondent
Top Glory Trading Group Inc
Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Dream Pairs' use of the Sign infringes Iconix's UK Registered Trade Mark No. 991668 under section 10(2) of the Trade Marks Act 1994
- 2 Whether there is a likelihood of confusion, including post-sale confusion, between the Sign and the Trade Mark
- 3 Whether the judge erred in the assessment of similarity and context
Ratio Decidendi
The judge erred in principle by focusing on side-by-side graphic comparison and not adequately considering the post-sale context in which the Sign, as affixed to footwear and viewed at an angle, is more similar to the 668 mark. There is a likelihood of confusion on the part of a significant proportion of consumers in the post-sale context. Dream Pairs have infringed Iconix's UK Registered Trade Mark No. 991668.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- Declaration of infringement of UK Registered Trade Mark No. 991668 by Dream Pairs
- Remittal for consequential relief if necessary
Full Case Text
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