Gromax Plasticulture Ltd v. Don & Low Nonwovens Ltd [1998] EWHC Patents 316 (12th June, 1998)
DLN's 'Gro-Shield' trade mark registration is valid and not revocable; DLN did not act in bad faith, nor was the mark liable to mislead the public or unused in the relevant class. Gromax's use of the mark after withdrawal of consent constituted infringement. Gromax's own registration is invalid due to DLN's prior rights and likelihood of confusion. No passing-off by DLN against Gromax is established.
- Citation
- [1998] EWHC Patents 316
- Parties
- Plaintiff/applicant/defendant (various Actions): Gromax Plasticulture Ltd; Defendant/applicant/plaintiff (various Actions): Don & Low Nonwovens Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Procedural Posture
- Consolidated Civil Actions (three Actions and One Counterclaim) / Judgment After Trial
- Outcome
- DLN's trade mark registration upheld; Gromax's registration declared invalid; Gromax found to have infringed DLN's mark; no passing-off by DLN established.
- Legal Topics
- Trade Marks, Passing Off, Distributorship Agreements, Revocation and Invalidity of Trade Marks
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Gromax Plasticulture Ltd
Plaintiff/applicant/defendant (various Actions)
Don & Low Nonwovens Ltd
Defendant/applicant/plaintiff (various Actions)
Procedural Posture
Consolidated Civil Actions (three Actions and One Counterclaim) / Judgment After Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Validity of DLN's 'Gro-Shield' trade mark registration
- 2 Whether DLN's registration was in bad faith
- 3 Whether DLN's use of the mark was liable to mislead the public
Ratio Decidendi
DLN's 'Gro-Shield' trade mark registration is valid and not revocable; DLN did not act in bad faith, nor was the mark liable to mislead the public or unused in the relevant class. Gromax's use of the mark after withdrawal of consent constituted infringement. Gromax's own registration is invalid due to DLN's prior rights and likelihood of confusion. No passing-off by DLN against Gromax is established.
Court Disposition
DLN's trade mark registration upheld; Gromax's registration declared invalid; Gromax found to have infringed DLN's mark; no passing-off by DLN established.
Orders
- Declaration that DLN's 'Gro-Shield' registration is valid and not revoked.
- Declaration that Gromax's 'Gro-Shield' registration is invalid.
Full Case Text
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