Bargain Busting Ltd v Shenzhen SKE Technology Co Ltd & Ors [2025] EWHC 1239 (Ch) (21 May 2025)
The court granted an interim injunction restraining the claimant from making further threats of trade mark infringement proceedings against distributors or retailers of SKE's goods, except as permitted by the Trade Marks Act 1994, on the basis that SKE had a sufficiently arguable case on the merits, damages would not be an adequate remedy for SKE, the risk of injustice to SKE outweighed any limited interference with BB's Article 10 rights, and the terms of the injunction would be appropriately limited to permitted communications and primary infringers.
- Citation
- [2025] EWHC 1239 (Ch)
- Parties
- Claimant: Bargain Busting Limited; First Defendant: Shenzhen SKE Technology Co. Ltd; Second Defendant: SKE E-CGIS UK Ltd; Third Defendant: Phoenix Wholesale & Distributors Ltd; Fourth Defendant: Tesco Stores Limited; Fifth Defendant: Booker Limited; Sixth Defendant: WM Morrison Supermarkets Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 21 May 2025
- Procedural Posture
- Interim Injunction Application (intellectual Property) / Interlocutory (application for Interim Injunction)
- Outcome
- Interim injunction granted (terms to be agreed or settled by the court)
- Legal Topics
- Trade Marks, Unjustified Threats, Interim Injunctions, Freedom of Expression, Passing Off, Bad Faith, Revocation for Non Use
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Bargain Busting Limited
Claimant
Shenzhen SKE Technology Co. Ltd
First Defendant
SKE E-CGIS UK Ltd
Second Defendant
Phoenix Wholesale & Distributors Ltd
Third Defendant
Tesco Stores Limited
Fourth Defendant
Booker Limited
Fifth Defendant
WM Morrison Supermarkets Limited
Sixth Defendant
Procedural Posture
Interim Injunction Application (intellectual Property) / Interlocutory (application for Interim Injunction)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant should be restrained by interim injunction from making further threats of trade mark infringement proceedings against distributors or retailers of the defendants' goods under the Trade Marks Act 1994 unjustified threats provisions.
- 2 Whether the threats made by the claimant were unjustified under the statutory regime.
- 3 Whether the balance of convenience and the requirements of s.12(3) Human Rights Act 1998 justify the grant of an interim injunction.
Ratio Decidendi
The court granted an interim injunction restraining the claimant from making further threats of trade mark infringement proceedings against distributors or retailers of SKE's goods, except as permitted by the Trade Marks Act 1994, on the basis that SKE had a sufficiently arguable case on the merits, damages would not be an adequate remedy for SKE, the risk of injustice to SKE outweighed any limited interference with BB's Article 10 rights, and the terms of the injunction would be appropriately limited to permitted communications and primary infringers.
Court Disposition
Interim injunction granted (terms to be agreed or settled by the court)
Orders
- Claimant restrained from making further threats of trade mark infringement proceedings against distributors or retailers of SKE's goods, except as permitted by the Trade Marks Act 1994 and for permitted communications or primary infringers.
- Parties to agree the draft order reflecting these terms; court to resolve any disputes on wording.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
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