Multi-Access Ltd v Guanghzhou Wong Lo Kat Great Health Business Development Co Ltd
The appeal was dismissed because the Proprietor failed to prove genuine use of the trade marks during the relevant periods. The evidence was insufficient, uncorroborated, and did not relate to the goods as specified in the registrations when interpreted in light of the Nice Classification. Even if there had been use on canned herbal tea, such goods were not covered by the specifications in Class 5 or Class 32 as registered. The Hearing Officer applied the correct legal principles and did not err in his assessment of the evidence or interpretation of the specifications.
- Parties
- Appellant/proprietor: Multi-Access Limited; Respondent/applicant: Guanghzou Wong Lo Kat Great Health Business Development Co Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 12 December 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Trade Mark Revocation Appeal / High Court Appeal From UKIPO Decision
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Trade Marks, Revocation for Non Use, Interpretation of Specifications, Nice Classification, Burden of Proof, Genuine Use
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Multi-Access Limited
Appellant/proprietor
Guanghzou Wong Lo Kat Great Health Business Development Co Ltd
Respondent/applicant
Procedural Posture
Trade Mark Revocation Appeal / High Court Appeal From UKIPO Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Hearing Officer erred in revoking trade mark registrations for non-use under section 46 of the Trade Marks Act 1994
- 2 Whether the evidence demonstrated genuine use of the trade marks during the relevant periods
- 3 Whether the goods for which use was claimed fell within the specifications as registered, interpreted with reference to the Nice Classification
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was dismissed because the Proprietor failed to prove genuine use of the trade marks during the relevant periods. The evidence was insufficient, uncorroborated, and did not relate to the goods as specified in the registrations when interpreted in light of the Nice Classification. Even if there had been use on canned herbal tea, such goods were not covered by the specifications in Class 5 or Class 32 as registered. The Hearing Officer applied the correct legal principles and did not err in his assessment of the evidence or interpretation of the specifications.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed.
- The revocation of UK trade mark registrations 1495166 and 1495167 stands.
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