Carr v Chief Constable of Kent Constabulary [2024] EWHC 3120 (KB) (05 December 2024)
Permission to appeal is refused on grounds 1-6 as the County Court judge was entitled to allow the late amendment, determine consent as a matter of law, and find lawful grounds for entry, arrest, and detention based on undisputed evidence. No factual disputes required jury determination. Permission is granted on grounds 7-9 regarding the lawfulness and necessity of the Appellant's detention on 4 January 2016, as these grounds are arguable and have a realistic prospect of success.
- Citation
- [2024] EWHC 3120 (KB)
- Parties
- Claimant/appellant: Natasha Carr; Defendant/respondent: Chief Constable of Kent Constabulary
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 05 December 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal (permission to Appeal) / Permission to Appeal From County Court Judgment, King's Bench Division, High Court
- Outcome
- Permission to appeal granted in part; refused in part.
- Legal Topics
- Trespass, False Imprisonment, Assault and Battery, Misfeasance in Public Office, Case Management, Jury Directions, Police Powers, PACE 1984
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Natasha Carr
Claimant/appellant
Chief Constable of Kent Constabulary
Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal (permission to Appeal) / Permission to Appeal From County Court Judgment, King's Bench Division, High Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the County Court judge erred in allowing a late amendment to plead consent to trespass
- 2 Whether factual issues regarding consent and withdrawal of consent should have been left to the jury
- 3 Whether the police had lawful grounds for entry, arrest, and detention under PACE 1984 and common law
Ratio Decidendi
Permission to appeal is refused on grounds 1-6 as the County Court judge was entitled to allow the late amendment, determine consent as a matter of law, and find lawful grounds for entry, arrest, and detention based on undisputed evidence. No factual disputes required jury determination. Permission is granted on grounds 7-9 regarding the lawfulness and necessity of the Appellant's detention on 4 January 2016, as these grounds are arguable and have a realistic prospect of success.
Court Disposition
Permission to appeal granted in part; refused in part.
Orders
- Permission to appeal refused on grounds 1-6.
- Permission to appeal granted on grounds 7-9 (detention on 4 January 2016).
Full Case Text
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