Carr v Chief Constable of Kent Constabulary [2024] EWHC 3120 (KB) (05 December 2024)

Carr v Chief Constable of Kent Constabulary [2024] EWHC 3120 (KB) (05 December 2024)

Permission to appeal is refused on grounds 1-6 as the County Court judge was entitled to allow the late amendment, determine consent as a matter of law, and find lawful grounds for entry, arrest, and detention based on undisputed evidence. No factual disputes required jury determination. Permission is granted on grounds 7-9 regarding the lawfulness and necessity of the Appellant's detention on 4 January 2016, as these grounds are arguable and have a realistic prospect of success.

Citation
[2024] EWHC 3120 (KB)
Parties
Claimant/appellant: Natasha Carr; Defendant/respondent: Chief Constable of Kent Constabulary
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
05 December 2024
Procedural Posture
Appeal (permission to Appeal) / Permission to Appeal From County Court Judgment, King's Bench Division, High Court
Outcome
Permission to appeal granted in part; refused in part.
Legal Topics
Trespass, False Imprisonment, Assault and Battery, Misfeasance in Public Office, Case Management, Jury Directions, Police Powers, PACE 1984

Case Brief

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Parties

Natasha Carr

Claimant/appellant

Chief Constable of Kent Constabulary

Defendant/respondent

Procedural Posture

Appeal (permission to Appeal) / Permission to Appeal From County Court Judgment, King's Bench Division, High Court

  1. 1 Whether the County Court judge erred in allowing a late amendment to plead consent to trespass
  2. 2 Whether factual issues regarding consent and withdrawal of consent should have been left to the jury
  3. 3 Whether the police had lawful grounds for entry, arrest, and detention under PACE 1984 and common law

Ratio Decidendi

Permission to appeal is refused on grounds 1-6 as the County Court judge was entitled to allow the late amendment, determine consent as a matter of law, and find lawful grounds for entry, arrest, and detention based on undisputed evidence. No factual disputes required jury determination. Permission is granted on grounds 7-9 regarding the lawfulness and necessity of the Appellant's detention on 4 January 2016, as these grounds are arguable and have a realistic prospect of success.

Court Disposition

Permission to appeal granted in part; refused in part.

Orders

  • Permission to appeal refused on grounds 1-6.
  • Permission to appeal granted on grounds 7-9 (detention on 4 January 2016).