CXX v DXX
It is not, in principle, an abuse of process for a defendant to challenge his criminal convictions in subsequent civil proceedings. However, in this case, the convictions, together with the supporting evidence and the lack of any real prospect of successfully challenging them, justify summary judgment for the claimant. The inconsistency in the claimant's pleading does not provide a realistic prospect of undermining the convictions or the claim.
- Parties
- Claimant (respondent): CXX; Defendant (appellant): DXX
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 01 June 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Application for Permission to Appeal and Full Appeal Hearing
- Outcome
- Permission to appeal refused; summary judgment for the claimant upheld.
- Legal Topics
- Trespass to the Person, Harassment, Summary Judgment, Abuse of Process, Effect of Criminal Convictions in Civil Proceedings
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
CXX
Claimant (respondent)
DXX
Defendant (appellant)
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Application for Permission to Appeal and Full Appeal Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether it is an abuse of process for a defendant to challenge criminal convictions in civil proceedings for the same facts
- 2 Whether summary judgment should be granted where the defendant seeks to challenge underlying criminal convictions
- 3 The evidential weight of criminal convictions in subsequent civil proceedings
Ratio Decidendi
It is not, in principle, an abuse of process for a defendant to challenge his criminal convictions in subsequent civil proceedings. However, in this case, the convictions, together with the supporting evidence and the lack of any real prospect of successfully challenging them, justify summary judgment for the claimant. The inconsistency in the claimant's pleading does not provide a realistic prospect of undermining the convictions or the claim.
Court Disposition
Permission to appeal refused; summary judgment for the claimant upheld.
Orders
- Relevant paragraphs of the defence remain struck out.
- Summary judgment for the claimant for damages to be assessed.
Full Case Text
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