De Sena & Anor v Notaro & Ors
The claimants failed to prove actual undue influence, breach of fiduciary duty, or actionable negligence. The demerger was a hard-fought commercial negotiation between experienced parties, not vitiated by improper conduct. The first defendant owed no fiduciary duty to the first claimant; the professional advisers acted for the company, not the claimants, and owed no relevant duties. The claimants were not entitled to a proportionate share of company assets, and no undervalue was established. All claims fail and are dismissed.
- Parties
- First Claimant: Carmela De Sena; Second Claimant: Meltor Developments Limited; First Defendant: Joseph Notaro; Second Defendant: S Notaro Group Limited; Third Defendant: Bishop Fleming (a firm); Fourth Defendant: Davies and Partners Solicitors (a firm)
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 01 May 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Civil (company/commercial) / Trial Judgment
- Outcome
- All claims dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Undue Influence, Fiduciary Duties, Unjust Enrichment, Negligence of Professional Advisers, Corporate Demerger, Shareholder Rights
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Carmela De Sena
First Claimant
Meltor Developments Limited
Second Claimant
Joseph Notaro
First Defendant
S Notaro Group Limited
Second Defendant
Bishop Fleming (a firm)
Third Defendant
Davies and Partners Solicitors (a firm)
Fourth Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil (company/commercial) / Trial Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the demerger and acquisition of the first claimant’s shares was procured by undue influence or breach of fiduciary duty by the first defendant
- 2 Whether the second defendant was unjustly enriched at the expense of the claimants
- 3 Whether the third and fourth defendants (accountants and solicitors) owed and breached fiduciary or tortious duties to the claimants
Ratio Decidendi
The claimants failed to prove actual undue influence, breach of fiduciary duty, or actionable negligence. The demerger was a hard-fought commercial negotiation between experienced parties, not vitiated by improper conduct. The first defendant owed no fiduciary duty to the first claimant; the professional advisers acted for the company, not the claimants, and owed no relevant duties. The claimants were not entitled to a proportionate share of company assets, and no undervalue was established. All claims fail and are dismissed.
Court Disposition
All claims dismissed
Orders
- All claims against all defendants are dismissed.
- Parties to submit written submissions on consequential orders and costs.
Full Case Text
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