BREM v MURRAY & ANOR
There was no proper basis in the findings of fact or law to fix Mr Brem with liability for Ms Murray's unlawful eviction, either for breach of covenant for quiet enjoyment or in tort. The acts were solely those of Mr Marchant, and the covenant does not impose liability for failing to prevent third-party acts. The award of damages and costs against Mr Brem was therefore wrong and must be set aside.
- Parties
- Appellant/second Defendant: Mr Benjamin Brem; First Respondent/claimant: Ms Oneka Murray; Second Respondent/first Defendant: Mr Steven Marchant
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 15 June 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Unlawful Eviction, Covenant for Quiet Enjoyment, Damages, Liability of Landlord and Superior Landlord, Statutory Tort Under Housing Act
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mr Benjamin Brem
Appellant/second Defendant
Ms Oneka Murray
First Respondent/claimant
Mr Steven Marchant
Second Respondent/first Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Mr Brem was liable for Ms Murray's unlawful eviction under breach of covenant for quiet enjoyment or statutory tort
- 2 Whether damages and costs were properly awarded against Mr Brem
Ratio Decidendi
There was no proper basis in the findings of fact or law to fix Mr Brem with liability for Ms Murray's unlawful eviction, either for breach of covenant for quiet enjoyment or in tort. The acts were solely those of Mr Marchant, and the covenant does not impose liability for failing to prevent third-party acts. The award of damages and costs against Mr Brem was therefore wrong and must be set aside.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- Order making Mr Brem jointly and severally liable with Mr Marchant for special damages set aside
- Order requiring Mr Brem to pay Ms Murray £1,000 general damages set aside
Full Case Text
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