BXB v Watch Tower and Bible Tract Society of Pennsylvannia & Ors [2020] EWHC 656 (Admin) (11 March 2020)
The Defendants' breach of a court order to explain refusal to engage in ADR was unreasonable and justifies indemnity costs from 25 February 2019. The enhanced interest rate on damages and costs is set at 4% above base rate, reflecting the Defendants' conduct but not warranting the maximum rate.
- Citation
- [2020] EWHC 656 (Admin)
- Parties
- Claimant: BXB; First Defendant: Watch Tower and Bible Tract Society of Pennsylvannia; Second Defendant: Trustees of the Barry Congregation of Jehovah's Witnesses
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 11 March 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Personal Injury Claim / Post Trial Judgment on Costs and Interest
- Outcome
- Judgment for the Claimant on costs and interest issues.
- Legal Topics
- Vicarious Liability, Personal Injury, Costs, Alternative Dispute Resolution, Interest on Damages
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
BXB
Claimant
Watch Tower and Bible Tract Society of Pennsylvannia
First Defendant
Trustees of the Barry Congregation of Jehovah's Witnesses
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Personal Injury Claim / Post Trial Judgment on Costs and Interest
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether indemnity costs should be awarded due to unreasonable refusal to engage in ADR
- 2 Appropriate enhanced interest rate under CPR r. 36.17(4)
Ratio Decidendi
The Defendants' breach of a court order to explain refusal to engage in ADR was unreasonable and justifies indemnity costs from 25 February 2019. The enhanced interest rate on damages and costs is set at 4% above base rate, reflecting the Defendants' conduct but not warranting the maximum rate.
Court Disposition
Judgment for the Claimant on costs and interest issues.
Orders
- Claimant's costs to be assessed on the indemnity basis from 25 February 2019; standard basis before that date.
- Enhanced interest on damages and costs at 4% above base rate from 30 July 2019.
Full Case Text
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