Gravil v Carroll & Anor
The assault occurred in the course of Carroll's employment as a rugby player for the club, during a melée that was an ordinary incident of the game. The risk of such conduct is inherent in the employment, and the connection between the employment and the tort is sufficiently close that it is fair and just to hold the club vicariously liable.
- Parties
- Claimant/appellant: Andrew Gravil; First Defendant: Richard Carroll; Second Defendant/respondent: Redruth Rugby Football Club
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 18 June 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Vicarious Liability, Battery, Employer's Liability, Intentional Torts, Sports Injuries
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Andrew Gravil
Claimant/appellant
Richard Carroll
First Defendant
Redruth Rugby Football Club
Second Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Redruth Rugby Football Club is vicariously liable for the tortious assault committed by its employee, Richard Carroll, during a rugby match.
Ratio Decidendi
The assault occurred in the course of Carroll's employment as a rugby player for the club, during a melée that was an ordinary incident of the game. The risk of such conduct is inherent in the employment, and the connection between the employment and the tort is sufficiently close that it is fair and just to hold the club vicariously liable.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- Redruth Rugby Football Club is held vicariously liable for the assault committed by Richard Carroll against Andrew Gravil.
- Damages assessed at £8,500 are payable to the claimant.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
Sign in to read
Sign in to read the full judgment text
Sign in to read the full judgment text. Downloads and additional research tools may depend on your plan.
Sign in to read the full judgment