White v Greensand Homes Ltd & Ors
The balance of prejudice falls in favour of BSF; refusal to allow withdrawal would risk unfairness by proceeding on a false basis, while claimants' potential loss of a claim against KWE Designs Limited is speculative and not supported by evidence of value or insurance. BSF should be permitted to amend its defence and withdraw the admission.
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: White (for and on behalf of the members of Equity Red star Syndicate No 0218 at Lloyds); First Defendant: Greensand Homes Ltd; Second Defendant/appellant: BSF Consulting Engineers Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 28 June 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Technology and Construction Court, Application to Amend Defence
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Withdrawal of Admission, Limitation Periods, Amendment of Pleadings, Pre Action Protocols
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
White (for and on behalf of the members of Equity Red star Syndicate No 0218 at Lloyds)
Claimant/respondent
Greensand Homes Ltd
First Defendant
BSF Consulting Engineers Ltd
Second Defendant/appellant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Technology and Construction Court, Application to Amend Defence
Legal Issues
- 1 Should BSF Consulting Engineers Ltd be permitted to withdraw an admission that it designed the foundations of the insured property?
- 2 What is the impact of limitation periods on the claimants' ability to pursue claims against other parties?
- 3 What is the proper approach to balancing prejudice between parties when considering withdrawal of admissions?
Ratio Decidendi
The balance of prejudice falls in favour of BSF; refusal to allow withdrawal would risk unfairness by proceeding on a false basis, while claimants' potential loss of a claim against KWE Designs Limited is speculative and not supported by evidence of value or insurance. BSF should be permitted to amend its defence and withdraw the admission.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- BSF Consulting Engineers Ltd granted permission to amend its defence and withdraw the admission regarding foundation design
- Paragraph 2.5 of the proposed amended defence (asserting strike out for no reasonable cause of action) not permitted
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