Midtown Acquisitions LP v Essar Global Fund Ltd & Ors [2017] EWHC 2206 (QB) (30 August 2017)

Midtown Acquisitions LP v Essar Global Fund Ltd & Ors [2017] EWHC 2206 (QB) (30 August 2017)

The enforcement officer did not have lawful authority to take control of the aircraft at Stansted Airport on 27 July 2017 because he lacked a valid entry warrant for those premises; a writ of control alone does not confer such authority. However, it was not unreasonable for the judgment creditor to seek control of the aircraft despite the asset being fully secured, as circumstances regarding secured creditors may change and control may prevent the asset from leaving the jurisdiction.

Citation
[2017] EWHC 2206 (QB)
Parties
Claimant/respondent: Midtown Acquisitions LP; First Defendant/applicant: Essar Global Fund Limited; Second Defendant/applicant: Essar Shipping and Logistics Limited; Third Defendant/applicant: White Springs Holdings Limited; Non Party Respondent: Mr. David Asker, High Court Enforcement Officer
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
30 August 2017
Procedural Posture
Commercial Enforcement Proceedings / Interlocutory Application to Set Aside Enforcement Orders
Outcome
Partial success for applicants; enforcement steps taken on 27 July 2017 declared invalid for lack of lawful authority, but application to set aside warrants on grounds of futility rejected.
Legal Topics
Writ of Control, Enforcement Against Aircraft, Entry Warrants, Priority of Secured Creditors, Reasonableness of Enforcement, Trust and Beneficial Ownership

Case Brief

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Parties

Midtown Acquisitions LP

Claimant/respondent

Essar Global Fund Limited

First Defendant/applicant

Essar Shipping and Logistics Limited

Second Defendant/applicant

White Springs Holdings Limited

Third Defendant/applicant

Mr. David Asker, High Court Enforcement Officer

Non Party Respondent

Procedural Posture

Commercial Enforcement Proceedings / Interlocutory Application to Set Aside Enforcement Orders

  1. 1 Whether the enforcement officer lawfully took control of the aircraft under a writ of control without a valid entry warrant for the premises where the aircraft was located
  2. 2 Whether the court should set aside the writ of control and entry warrants due to lack of lawful authority and futility given the secured debt exceeding the asset value
  3. 3 Whether it was reasonable to issue entry warrants when the asset was fully secured by a third party

Ratio Decidendi

The enforcement officer did not have lawful authority to take control of the aircraft at Stansted Airport on 27 July 2017 because he lacked a valid entry warrant for those premises; a writ of control alone does not confer such authority. However, it was not unreasonable for the judgment creditor to seek control of the aircraft despite the asset being fully secured, as circumstances regarding secured creditors may change and control may prevent the asset from leaving the jurisdiction.

Court Disposition

Partial success for applicants; enforcement steps taken on 27 July 2017 declared invalid for lack of lawful authority, but application to set aside warrants on grounds of futility rejected.

Orders

  • Enforcement steps taken at Stansted Airport on 27 July 2017 set aside for lack of lawful authority.
  • Application to set aside entry warrants on grounds of futility refused; further issues to be determined at a later date.