Skrzynski & Anor v The Commissioner of Police for the Metropolis [2014] EWCA Civ 9 (29 January 2014)
The police had reasonable and honestly held grounds for suspecting the claimants' involvement in the burglary at the time of arrest, based on a constellation of objective factors. The force used in effecting the arrest, including the use of 'shock tactics', was not excessive or unreasonable in the circumstances. The trial judge's findings of fact were open to him on the evidence and within the scope of the pleadings. The appeal was therefore dismissed.
- Citation
- [2014] EWCA Civ 9
- Parties
- Claimant/appellant: Maciej Skrzynski; Claimant/appellant: Karol Pokruszynski; Defendant/respondent: The Commissioner of Police for the Metropolis
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 29 January 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Central London County Court Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Wrongful Arrest, Assault and Battery, Reasonable Suspicion, Use of Force by Police, Pleadings and Case Management
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Maciej Skrzynski
Claimant/appellant
Karol Pokruszynski
Claimant/appellant
The Commissioner of Police for the Metropolis
Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Central London County Court Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the police had reasonable grounds for suspicion justifying arrest of the claimants
- 2 Whether the force used by police in effecting the arrest was excessive or unreasonable
- 3 Whether the trial judge erred in his findings of fact regarding the collision and use of force
Ratio Decidendi
The police had reasonable and honestly held grounds for suspecting the claimants' involvement in the burglary at the time of arrest, based on a constellation of objective factors. The force used in effecting the arrest, including the use of 'shock tactics', was not excessive or unreasonable in the circumstances. The trial judge's findings of fact were open to him on the evidence and within the scope of the pleadings. The appeal was therefore dismissed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Full Case Text
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