K (Arranged marriage)
The court found that although threshold criteria under section 31 Children Act 1989 were met, a supervision order would not be effective or proportionate given K's age, opposition, and improved circumstances. Protective orders preventing marriage or travel were not justified as there was no significant risk from the parents, and parental responsibility sufficed to protect K.
- Parties
- Applicant: A Local Authority; First Respondent (mother): N; Second Respondent (father): Y; Third Respondent (child): K (by her children’s guardian); Child: K (the child)
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 16 December 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Care Proceedings / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- No order made for supervision or protective measures; application for supervision and protective orders refused.
- Legal Topics
- Arranged Marriage, Forced Marriage, Supervision Order, Wardship, Children Act 1989, Marriage Act 1949, Parental Responsibility, Inherent Jurisdiction, Prohibited Steps Order
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
A Local Authority
Applicant
N
First Respondent (mother)
Y
Second Respondent (father)
K (by her children’s guardian)
Third Respondent (child)
K (the child)
Child
Procedural Posture
Care Proceedings / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether threshold criteria under section 31 Children Act 1989 are met
- 2 Whether a supervision order should be made
- 3 Whether protective orders preventing marriage or travel should be made under inherent jurisdiction
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that although threshold criteria under section 31 Children Act 1989 were met, a supervision order would not be effective or proportionate given K's age, opposition, and improved circumstances. Protective orders preventing marriage or travel were not justified as there was no significant risk from the parents, and parental responsibility sufficed to protect K.
Court Disposition
No order made for supervision or protective measures; application for supervision and protective orders refused.
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