London Borough of Lambeth v AM (Judgment No. 2) [2021] EWHC 186 (QB) (05 February 2021)
The identity of a child protection informant is confidential information owed to the local authority and the informant. AM received and used the information in breach of confidence, knowing or being deemed to know its confidential nature. The public interest in maintaining the confidentiality of informants reporting child welfare concerns outweighs any alleged malice or iniquity by the informant in this case. No sufficient evidence of iniquity or malice was found to justify overriding confidentiality. Injunctive relief and orders for destruction of unredacted information are justified.
- Citation
- [2021] EWHC 186 (QB)
- Parties
- Claimant: London Borough of Lambeth; Defendant: A. M.
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 05 February 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Civil (breach of Confidence, Injunction) / Final Judgment After Trial
- Outcome
- Claim allowed. Injunction and ancillary orders granted.
- Legal Topics
- Breach of Confidence, Confidentiality of Informants, Public Interest Defence, Child Protection Referrals, Data Protection, Injunctions
Case Brief
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Parties
London Borough of Lambeth
Claimant
A. M.
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil (breach of Confidence, Injunction) / Final Judgment After Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the identity of a child protection informant is confidential information
- 2 Whether the defendant received and used the information in breach of confidence
- 3 Whether the public interest in exposing alleged malice outweighs the public interest in confidentiality
Ratio Decidendi
The identity of a child protection informant is confidential information owed to the local authority and the informant. AM received and used the information in breach of confidence, knowing or being deemed to know its confidential nature. The public interest in maintaining the confidentiality of informants reporting child welfare concerns outweighs any alleged malice or iniquity by the informant in this case. No sufficient evidence of iniquity or malice was found to justify overriding confidentiality. Injunctive relief and orders for destruction of unredacted information are justified.
Court Disposition
Claim allowed. Injunction and ancillary orders granted.
Orders
- Permanent injunction restraining AM from using or disclosing the unredacted information as to the informant's identity.
- Order for destruction of all unredacted copies of the file held by AM.
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