AAA v ASH [2009] EWHC 636 (Fam) (27 March 2009)
The father did not have rights of custody under English law at the time of removal because he did not have parental responsibility: the statutory requirements for registration were not met, the Islamic marriage was not recognised, and there was no abandonment or inchoate rights. The wrongful entry on the birth certificate did not confer rights. The statutory scheme did not violate human rights.
- Citation
- [2009] EWHC 636 (Fam)
- Parties
- Applicant: AAA; Respondent: ASH; 1st Intervener: Registrar General for England and Wales; 2nd Intervener: Secretary of State for Justice; Advocate to the Court: Advocate to the Court provided by the Attorney General
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 27 March 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Hague Convention Child Abduction Request (article 15) / High Court Determination of Rights of Custody Under English Law for Hague Convention Purposes
- Outcome
- Declaration that the father did not have rights of custody under English law at the time of removal; removal was not wrongful within Article 3 of the Hague Convention.
- Legal Topics
- Parental Responsibility, Child Abduction, Hague Convention, Birth Registration, Legitimacy, Human Rights Act, Islamic Marriage, Inchoate Rights of Custody
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
AAA
Applicant
ASH
Respondent
Registrar General for England and Wales
1st Intervener
Secretary of State for Justice
2nd Intervener
Advocate to the Court provided by the Attorney General
Advocate to the Court
Procedural Posture
Hague Convention Child Abduction Request (article 15) / High Court Determination of Rights of Custody Under English Law for Hague Convention Purposes
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant father had 'rights of custody' under English law at the time of removal for Hague Convention purposes
- 2 Whether sole registration of the father's name on the birth certificate conferred parental responsibility
- 3 Whether an Islamic marriage ceremony not recognised in English law conferred any rights
Ratio Decidendi
The father did not have rights of custody under English law at the time of removal because he did not have parental responsibility: the statutory requirements for registration were not met, the Islamic marriage was not recognised, and there was no abandonment or inchoate rights. The wrongful entry on the birth certificate did not confer rights. The statutory scheme did not violate human rights.
Court Disposition
Declaration that the father did not have rights of custody under English law at the time of removal; removal was not wrongful within Article 3 of the Hague Convention.
Orders
- No rights of custody found for the applicant father under English law as at March 2008
- No declaration of incompatibility with the European Convention on Human Rights
Full Case Text
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