Abdul Kadir v The King
The judge had the power to permit evidence via WhatsApp but the application was procedurally deficient, lacked necessary information, and failed to establish reliability or suitability; exclusion of Samad's evidence was correct and convictions are safe.
Source-derived case information.
- Parties
- Appellant: Abdul Kadir; Respondent: The King
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 21 September 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Remote Testimony, Hearsay Evidence, Live Link Directions, Sexual Offences, Procedural Compliance
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Abdul Kadir
Appellant
The King
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a judge can permit a witness outside the UK to give evidence via WhatsApp
- 2 Admissibility of hearsay evidence from a witness abroad
- 3 Safety of convictions in light of excluded evidence
Ratio Decidendi
The judge had the power to permit evidence via WhatsApp but the application was procedurally deficient, lacked necessary information, and failed to establish reliability or suitability; exclusion of Samad's evidence was correct and convictions are safe.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Convictions upheld
- No further orders issued
Full Case Text
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