Pickard Finlason Partnership Ltd v Lock & Anor [2014] EWHC 25 (TCC) (15 January 2014)
The court found that PFP was not entitled to payment of the balance of its invoice because it failed to satisfy the condition precedent of establishing a firm and accurate cost post-planning permission, as required by the contract. PFP also failed to provide a feasibility report and adequate cost plan, and did not properly advise the Locks on the risks and buildability of the revised scheme. These breaches were sufficiently substantial to disentitle PFP to payment for the relevant work stages. The Locks were entitled to set-off and counterclaim for certain losses, but not all claimed losses were recoverable.
- Citation
- [2014] EWHC 25 (TCC)
- Parties
- Claimant: Pickard Finlason Partnership Limited; Defendant: Adele Lock; Defendant: Matthew Lock
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 15 January 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Civil (technology and Construction Court) / Judgment After Trial
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed in substantial part; counterclaim allowed in part
- Legal Topics
- Architects' Duties, Fee Entitlement Under Professional Services Contract, Condition Precedent to Payment, Breach of Contract, Damages, Counterclaim for Losses, Professional Standard of Care
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Pickard Finlason Partnership Limited
Claimant
Adele Lock
Defendant
Matthew Lock
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil (technology and Construction Court) / Judgment After Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether PFP was entitled to payment of its invoice for professional fees under the contract terms
- 2 Whether PFP failed to meet a condition precedent to payment by not establishing a firm and accurate cost post-planning permission
- 3 Whether PFP failed to perform its contractual duties with reasonable skill and care, particularly regarding feasibility, cost planning, and advice on risks
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that PFP was not entitled to payment of the balance of its invoice because it failed to satisfy the condition precedent of establishing a firm and accurate cost post-planning permission, as required by the contract. PFP also failed to provide a feasibility report and adequate cost plan, and did not properly advise the Locks on the risks and buildability of the revised scheme. These breaches were sufficiently substantial to disentitle PFP to payment for the relevant work stages. The Locks were entitled to set-off and counterclaim for certain losses, but not all claimed losses were recoverable.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed in substantial part; counterclaim allowed in part
Orders
- PFP's claim for the balance of its invoice is dismissed
- PFP's claims for incentive fee, stage three fees, loss of profits, costs, and interest are dismissed
Full Case Text
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