Bikam OOD Central Investment Group SA v Adria Cable SARL
The SPA, properly construed, confines all claims for misrepresentation based on the Sellers’ Warranties to contractual claims subject to the limitation of liability in Clause 9.3.3. The entire agreement and limitation clauses exclude or limit liability for misrepresentation except in cases of fraud, and the Defendant's counterclaim under the Misrepresentation Act 1967 cannot proceed outside these contractual confines.
- Parties
- Claimant: Bikam OOD; Claimant: Central Investment Group SA; Defendant: Adria Cable S.a.r.l.
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 15 March 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Contract Dispute / Application to Strike Out Counterclaim or for Summary Judgment
- Outcome
- Application granted; paragraphs 33-39 of the counterclaim struck out or summary judgment entered for the Claimants on those paragraphs.
- Legal Topics
- Misrepresentation, Limitation of Liability, Entire Agreement Clauses, Interpretation of Commercial Contracts
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Bikam OOD
Claimant
Central Investment Group SA
Claimant
Adria Cable S.a.r.l.
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial Contract Dispute / Application to Strike Out Counterclaim or for Summary Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the counterclaim for misrepresentation under s.2(1) of the Misrepresentation Act 1967 is precluded by the terms of the SPA
- 2 Whether the contractual limitation of liability in Clause 9.3.3 applies to claims for misrepresentation
- 3 Proper construction of the SPA regarding remedies for misrepresentation
Ratio Decidendi
The SPA, properly construed, confines all claims for misrepresentation based on the Sellers’ Warranties to contractual claims subject to the limitation of liability in Clause 9.3.3. The entire agreement and limitation clauses exclude or limit liability for misrepresentation except in cases of fraud, and the Defendant's counterclaim under the Misrepresentation Act 1967 cannot proceed outside these contractual confines.
Court Disposition
Application granted; paragraphs 33-39 of the counterclaim struck out or summary judgment entered for the Claimants on those paragraphs.
Orders
- The Defendant's counterclaim for misrepresentation under s.2(1) of the Misrepresentation Act 1967 is struck out or dismissed.
- Any claim for misrepresentation based on the Sellers’ Warranties is confined to contractual remedies and subject to the limitation of liability in Clause 9.3.3.
Full Case Text
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