Ayodele v Citylink Ltd & Anor
The Employment Tribunal did not err in its approach to the burden of proof; it was entitled to consider all the evidence at the first stage to determine whether there was less favourable treatment and a prima facie case of discrimination. Section 136 of the Equality Act 2010 does not alter the established two-stage burden of proof analysis. The appeal is dismissed.
- Parties
- Appellant: Ajayi Ayodele; Respondent: Citylink Limited; Respondent: Paul Napier
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 24 November 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Employment Appeal Tribunal to Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Burden of Proof, Racial Discrimination, Constructive Dismissal, Harassment, Victimisation, Unfair Dismissal
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Ajayi Ayodele
Appellant
Citylink Limited
Respondent
Paul Napier
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Employment Appeal Tribunal to Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Employment Tribunal erred in its approach to the burden of proof in discrimination claims under section 136 of the Equality Act 2010 and section 54A of the Race Relations Act 1976.
- 2 Whether the Employment Tribunal impermissibly considered the respondent's evidence at the first stage of the burden of proof analysis.
- 3 Whether section 136 of the Equality Act 2010 removes the initial burden from the claimant.
Ratio Decidendi
The Employment Tribunal did not err in its approach to the burden of proof; it was entitled to consider all the evidence at the first stage to determine whether there was less favourable treatment and a prima facie case of discrimination. Section 136 of the Equality Act 2010 does not alter the established two-stage burden of proof analysis. The appeal is dismissed.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
Sign in to read
Sign in to read the full judgment text
Sign in to read the full judgment text. Downloads and additional research tools may depend on your plan.
Sign in to read the full judgment